What is Montessori?

There are over 4,000 Montessori schools in the U.S. and Canada, and thousands more around the world, and we could safely say that no two are exactly alike.  There are, however, a few key points of philosophy that should be common in all Montessori schools.

Montessori schools begin with a deep respect for children as unique individuals and are concerned about their social and emotional development as well as academics.

Montessori schools are warm and supportive communities of students, teachers, and parents.

The Montessori environment consciously teaches children to be kind and peaceful.

Montessori classrooms are beautiful.  Materials are kept in good condition and the classroom is neat and orderly.

Montessori classes bring children together in multiage groups, usually spanning three age levels.  Children stay with their teachers for three years, allowing the development of close and long-term relationships.  Teachers get to know each child's learning style and this classroom style encourages a strong sense of community among the children.

Montessori classrooms are not run by the teachers alone - students are taught to manage their own community and develop leadership skills and independence.

The Montessori approach to education is designed to allow for students to progress as they master new skills, moving ahead as quickly as they are ready.

Learning is not focused on rote drill and memorization and there are no text books or workbooks.  Montessori students learn through hands-on experience and research.  They become actively involved in their studies, rather than waiting to be spoon fed.

Students develop self-discipline and an internal sense of purpose and motivation.  These values serve them well later in high school, college, and in their lives as adults.

Montessori teachers facilitate learning and coach students along.  They become mentors and friends.

Students learn not to be afraid of making mistakes; they come to see mistakes as a natural step in the learning process.

The Montessori curriculum is carefully structured and integrated to demonstrate the connections among the different subject areas.  Students learn critical thinking, composition and research.  History lessons link architecture, the arts, science and technology.  Montessori students learn to collaborate and work together.  They strive for their personal best rather than compete against one another for the highest grade.